Page 16 - Port Douglas Magazine 33
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‘Eureka!’ innovations came every few years that would   AND THE  FUTURE
                                          revolutionise how cane was harvested, something   In recent times sugar has had a bit of a public relations
                                          bigger and faster would emerge, designs went from   problem, and with a war on the white granular
                                          strength to strength. Knives were replaced by T-Rex-  as health villain number one to the “I quit sugar”

                                          sized ride on lawnmowers. Colossal harvesters flattened
                                          fields in a fraction of the time, chewing up and spitting   revolution it’s little wonder that the future of the sugar

                                          out 100 tonnes of cane per hour.      industry might look a bit bitter.
                                                                                That’s what you would think, but the little town

                                          As harvesters bustle row by row, the need for quick   continues to keep its sugar industry a world leader,
                                          transport to the mill was mirrored - a network of   since all of the sugar from the Mossman Mill is
                                          narrow-gauge tracks would be the answer. Crisscrossing   exported overseas and sold on the NY11 stock
                                          throughout the countryside, they carried charming
                                          little cane trains that chug a lug a tether of metallic   exchange. To date there has been no impact from any
                                          mesh bins popping in and out of the quilting paddocks   the anti-sugar movement.


                                          even passing through the main street of Mossman to   The profit line of Queensland growers hinges on

                                          speedily bring chopped cane to be crushed.   countries such as Brazil, Thailand, and potentially

                                          The small locomotives, initially run by steam but later   India. It is their annual sugar production and how
                                                                                much cane they divert between sugar and ethanol
                                          streamlined to diesel, still remain an important part of
                                          the cane crushing season with hundreds of kilometres   that drives the world sugar price. If they produce
                                          of tracks laid. However roadways are becoming just   large quantities of sugar forcing the world supply into
                                                                                a surplus the price  drops  and if they  don’t produce


                                          as efficient, and you now see more huge cane trucks   enough and the world supply goes into deficit the price

                                          busily ferrying the cut product to the mill.  increases.


                                          These cane railways will continue to be an efficient way   When Far Northern Milling purchased the Mossman

                                          of transporting the crop as well as delighting the many

                                          visitors to the areas. I can’t think of anyone who doesn’t   Mill, securing for the future was top priority. They are
                                                                                keenly aware that neither the mill nor the growers will
                                          love these simple railways.
                                                                                survive long-term relying on the exports of the raw
                                                                                sugar market. Diversification and value-adding to the

                                          CRUSH HOUR                            mill products such as cane and molasses are critical for
                                                                                the survival of the industry.
                                          When it comes to crushing the Mossman Mill has   Daintree Bio Precinct Ltd, which is the parent
                                          some serious chops to produce on a large scale. From   company of Far Northern Milling, has completed an
                                          its early stages it punched well above its weight, and   18-month ‘options  assessment’ process looking for
                                          remains a central and pivotal part of the agricultural   value-adding opportunities for the Mossman Mill. The

                                          climate of the region.
                                                                                ‘CocoNutZ’ project, which involves the production of
                                          The hub of the community is the Mossman Central   Kecap Manis, an aromatic sweetened soy sauce, was

                                          Mill, hotels and town amenities popping up around   recently  announced. It may  have the potential to
                                          the crushing headquarters. It started life as a grower-  underpin the future of the Mossman Mill. They are

                                          owned co-operative sugar mill back in 1894. Mrs   also currently working on an AD & Biogas solution
                                          Annie Rose had the distinct honours of feeding the   to utilise the waste streams from the mill to produce
                                          first sugarcane into the mill in 1897, with the mill   steam and electricity.

                                          producing its first sugar after crushing 27,905 tonnes

                                          of cane for the initial season.
                                          Leading the industry in 1906, the Mossman Mill  AND THEY WERE  ALL

                                          became the first Queensland mill to crush over   YELLOW TOO

                                          100,000 tonnes of cane. That season lasted just under
                                          eight months, extending from June 1906 to late   Another indirect allure of cane growing that gives a



                                          January 1907.                         giddy feeling are the fields of sunflowers. These lively
                                          Another first was achieved when General Manager   blooms put smiles on the faces of visitors and locals

                                                                                as  well  as  likes  on  Insta  feeds.  Grown  not  purely
                                          Louis  John  Frederick  Prince  pioneered  the  use  of   for aesthetic, but rather they serve an important
                                          computers for cane payment accounting and, in 1971,   agricultural purpose.
                                          a big deal at the time when Mossman purchased the

                                          first process control computer used in the world sugar   Sunflowers are a vibrant rotational crop, used in

                                          industry.                             the unplanted paddocks. Once the cane has been
                                                                                ploughed out the field is sometimes given a 12-month

             “Sugar cane deserves         Despite sugar’s tumultuous and challenging times, over   rest to replace nitrogen back into the soil, after which

                                          the years the Mossman Sugar Cane Mill holds firm in


             to be celebrated. The        the face of adversity, managing to increase their hourly   time the sunflowers are ploughed back, and in goes
                                                                                the cane to be harvested and crushed for another year.
                                          crushing capacity from 25 tonnes to a whopping 350.

             robust crop has been         Today the mill crushes 500,000 tonnes of cane,   Sugar cane deserves to be celebrated. The robust
                                                                                crop has been fuelling the lives of Mossmainians
               fuelling the lives of      producing over 65,000 tonnes of raw sugar from more   for centuries. It has kick-started a culture and a
                                          than 120 farms supporting the local community.
                                                                                community, so when you have your next cuppa ask for

                Mossmainians for          The Mossman Mill is the second largest employer   two sugars and take comfort in the sweet spot.
                                          in the Douglas Shire after the Shire Council. There

                         centuries.”      are 150 direct mill employees during the season and

                                          around 80 in the off-season. It supports around 550
                                          indirect jobs that include cane harvesting contractors,
                                          truck drivers, farmhands, and the like.
         16   tourismportdouglas.com.au
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