Page 16 - Port Douglas Magazine 33
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‘Eureka!’ innovations came every few years that would AND THE FUTURE
revolutionise how cane was harvested, something In recent times sugar has had a bit of a public relations
bigger and faster would emerge, designs went from problem, and with a war on the white granular
strength to strength. Knives were replaced by T-Rex- as health villain number one to the “I quit sugar”
sized ride on lawnmowers. Colossal harvesters flattened
fields in a fraction of the time, chewing up and spitting revolution it’s little wonder that the future of the sugar
out 100 tonnes of cane per hour. industry might look a bit bitter.
That’s what you would think, but the little town
As harvesters bustle row by row, the need for quick continues to keep its sugar industry a world leader,
transport to the mill was mirrored - a network of since all of the sugar from the Mossman Mill is
narrow-gauge tracks would be the answer. Crisscrossing exported overseas and sold on the NY11 stock
throughout the countryside, they carried charming
little cane trains that chug a lug a tether of metallic exchange. To date there has been no impact from any
mesh bins popping in and out of the quilting paddocks the anti-sugar movement.
even passing through the main street of Mossman to The profit line of Queensland growers hinges on
speedily bring chopped cane to be crushed. countries such as Brazil, Thailand, and potentially
The small locomotives, initially run by steam but later India. It is their annual sugar production and how
much cane they divert between sugar and ethanol
streamlined to diesel, still remain an important part of
the cane crushing season with hundreds of kilometres that drives the world sugar price. If they produce
of tracks laid. However roadways are becoming just large quantities of sugar forcing the world supply into
a surplus the price drops and if they don’t produce
as efficient, and you now see more huge cane trucks enough and the world supply goes into deficit the price
busily ferrying the cut product to the mill. increases.
These cane railways will continue to be an efficient way When Far Northern Milling purchased the Mossman
of transporting the crop as well as delighting the many
visitors to the areas. I can’t think of anyone who doesn’t Mill, securing for the future was top priority. They are
keenly aware that neither the mill nor the growers will
love these simple railways.
survive long-term relying on the exports of the raw
sugar market. Diversification and value-adding to the
CRUSH HOUR mill products such as cane and molasses are critical for
the survival of the industry.
When it comes to crushing the Mossman Mill has Daintree Bio Precinct Ltd, which is the parent
some serious chops to produce on a large scale. From company of Far Northern Milling, has completed an
its early stages it punched well above its weight, and 18-month ‘options assessment’ process looking for
remains a central and pivotal part of the agricultural value-adding opportunities for the Mossman Mill. The
climate of the region.
‘CocoNutZ’ project, which involves the production of
The hub of the community is the Mossman Central Kecap Manis, an aromatic sweetened soy sauce, was
Mill, hotels and town amenities popping up around recently announced. It may have the potential to
the crushing headquarters. It started life as a grower- underpin the future of the Mossman Mill. They are
owned co-operative sugar mill back in 1894. Mrs also currently working on an AD & Biogas solution
Annie Rose had the distinct honours of feeding the to utilise the waste streams from the mill to produce
first sugarcane into the mill in 1897, with the mill steam and electricity.
producing its first sugar after crushing 27,905 tonnes
of cane for the initial season.
Leading the industry in 1906, the Mossman Mill AND THEY WERE ALL
became the first Queensland mill to crush over YELLOW TOO
100,000 tonnes of cane. That season lasted just under
eight months, extending from June 1906 to late Another indirect allure of cane growing that gives a
January 1907. giddy feeling are the fields of sunflowers. These lively
Another first was achieved when General Manager blooms put smiles on the faces of visitors and locals
as well as likes on Insta feeds. Grown not purely
Louis John Frederick Prince pioneered the use of for aesthetic, but rather they serve an important
computers for cane payment accounting and, in 1971, agricultural purpose.
a big deal at the time when Mossman purchased the
first process control computer used in the world sugar Sunflowers are a vibrant rotational crop, used in
industry. the unplanted paddocks. Once the cane has been
ploughed out the field is sometimes given a 12-month
“Sugar cane deserves Despite sugar’s tumultuous and challenging times, over rest to replace nitrogen back into the soil, after which
the years the Mossman Sugar Cane Mill holds firm in
to be celebrated. The the face of adversity, managing to increase their hourly time the sunflowers are ploughed back, and in goes
the cane to be harvested and crushed for another year.
crushing capacity from 25 tonnes to a whopping 350.
robust crop has been Today the mill crushes 500,000 tonnes of cane, Sugar cane deserves to be celebrated. The robust
crop has been fuelling the lives of Mossmainians
fuelling the lives of producing over 65,000 tonnes of raw sugar from more for centuries. It has kick-started a culture and a
than 120 farms supporting the local community.
community, so when you have your next cuppa ask for
Mossmainians for The Mossman Mill is the second largest employer two sugars and take comfort in the sweet spot.
in the Douglas Shire after the Shire Council. There
centuries.” are 150 direct mill employees during the season and
around 80 in the off-season. It supports around 550
indirect jobs that include cane harvesting contractors,
truck drivers, farmhands, and the like.
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