Page 27 - Port Douglas Magazine 31
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WORDS by Sharon Timms
                         he world is  full of  many great mysteries. Is   textbooks, and while not specific to tropical climates it was
                         there order in  chaos?  What  exists  beyond   an excellent learning curve into the world of mushrooms.
                         the universe? Why does sour cream have an   In Australia, there’s only a small number of mycologists, so
                         expiration date? We all love a good mystery.   I’ve had to learn by trial and error,  becoming a small-scale
                  TThe more unexplainable  the mystery is, the    scientist to make this business  work, especially as we’re
                  more we tend to love it.  There are, however, some   growing mushrooms in an environment that isn’t natural
                  mysteries that are significantly more mysterious than   for them,” Rick says.
                  others...                                       “We  put  mushrooms  in  a  food  category,  but  they’re  so
                  One  of  these  mysteries  is  the  mushroom.  A  microscopic   much more than that,” exclaims Rachel excitedly. “They’re
                  connected  community  that  is  in  a  continual  process  of   not a plant, they’re not an animal – the mycelium is its own
                  dividing and colonising  until it grows big enough  to fully   web of nature; it spreads across the planet and connects
                  consume  the  substrate  it’s  grown  in,  which  then  triggers   every living thing. The nutritional and medicinal properties
                  fruit production and – shazam! We get to wow our friends   are extraordinary. They’re simply not studied enough!”
                  with a colony of mushrooms we’ve grown under the couch.  Most of us think of ‘mushrooms’ as the toadstools and fungi
                  Good news though – Rick Measday and Rachel Smith, the   that pop up out of the ground. “Best not to eat those though,”
                  entrepreneurial duo behind The Good ‘Shroom Co. - have a   Rick warns. “The difference between something tasty and a
                  far more sophisticated setup than an accidental mushroom   painful death is microscopic.” Hidden underground to the
                  colony under the couch. Inside a couple of fully enclosed,   untrained eye is a vast web of stretched out ‘strings’ called
                  climate-controlled  shipping containers  on a  property in   mycelium,  spreading  on  and  throughout  the  soil,  giving
                  Newell Beach, 20 minutes north of Port Douglas, something   mushroom species extraordinary properties.
                  astonishing is going on. All day and night, the combination
                  of  a  marvel of  nature  and human  ingenuity  is producing
                  food, and a reasonable amount of it. Each week, about 50
                  kilos of mushrooms are produced from that single setup by   “They’re not a plant, they’re not an animal
                  the self-confessed mycophiles (mushroom lovers, for those   – the mycelium is its own web of nature;
                  playing at home).                                 it spreads across the planet and connects
                  “I’ve no idea when the fascination with mushrooms started,”   every living thing....”
                  says Rick. “When I was a kid, I wanted to be a park ranger, I
                  was always intrigued by nature. I became a tradie instead,
                  but  the  underlying  allure  was  always  there.  When  I  met
                  Rachel up here in North Queensland, we would go exploring   This web-like mycelium can intertwine and co-exist between
                  every weekend and I was always drawn to the mushrooms.   fungi species, just like different coloured spaghetti strands
                  “Fast forward ten years, and we’re now running the most   in a pot. The network of mycelium, affectionately known as
                  northern coastal mushroom farm in Australia. We deal with   the Wood Wide Web, links plants via their root systems,
                  salt in the air, long daylight hours, heat, humidity … all the   mediating  the  exchange  of sugar,  water and nutrients
                  natural deterrents to growing mushrooms. Yet here we are!  between plants and fungi. Plants share sugars with fungi
                  “The  mushrooms  here  are  obviously  very  different   and in turn, the fungi assist plants in collecting water and
                                                                  nutrients,  while relaying chemical signals  that provide  an
                  compared to the forest pines I was used to as a kid. When   otherworldly communication system to the plants, such as
                  toying with the idea of growing commercially, I started to   warnings about predators”.
                  read as much as I could from North American and European

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